This module carries on where CSS first steps left off — now you’ve gained familiarity with the language and its syntax, and got some basic experience with using it, it’s time to dive a bit deeper. This module looks at the cascade and inheritance, all the selector types HTML5 and CSS3 Lessons we have available, units, sizing, styling backgrounds and borders, debugging, and lots more. So far, we have styled elements based on their HTML element names. This works as long as you want all of the elements of that type in your document to look the same.
In this article, we will take a simple HTML document and apply CSS to it, learning some practical things about the language along the way. In select learning programs, you can apply for financial aid or a scholarship if you can’t afford the enrollment fee. If fin aid or scholarship is available for your learning program selection, you’ll find a link to apply on the description page. When you enroll in the course, you get access to all of the courses in the Specialization, and you earn a certificate when you complete the work.
Styling Your First Web Page
In this course you will get an understanding on how HTML5 is used to structure simple web pages from scratch and how CSS3 enhances their appearance. The customized learning environment and step-by step teaching approach of this course augments the learning experience. The real-world scenarios and challenges presented during the course will train you to resolve the different challenges that front-end engineers stumble upon in their work life. At this point, we’ve already looked at CSS fundamentals, how to style text, and how to style and manipulate the boxes that your content sits inside. Now it’s time to look at how to place your boxes in the right place with respect to the viewport, and one another. External style sheets can be referenced with a full URL or with a path relative to the current web page.
Save the code below as index.html in a folder on your machine. We have created some responsive W3.CSS templates for you to use. With our editor, you can edit the CSS, and click on a
button to view the result. Use CSS to solve common problems provides links to sections of content explaining how to use CSS to solve very common problems when creating a web page.
Learn CSS course ratings and reviews
The final type of styling we shall take a look at in this tutorial is the ability to style things based on their state. When we style a link, we need to target the (anchor) element. This has different states depending on whether it is unvisited, visited, being hovered over, focused via the keyboard, or in the process of being clicked (activated). You can use CSS to target these different states — the CSS below styles unvisited links pink and visited links green. When we look at a well-marked up HTML document, even something as simple as our example, we can see how the browser is making the HTML readable by adding some default styling.
- Once you have completed this course, you have the option to acquire an official Diploma, which is a great way to share your achievement with the world.
- The real-world scenarios and challenges presented during the course will train you to resolve the different challenges that front-end engineers stumble upon in their work life.
- At this point, we’ve already looked at CSS fundamentals, how to style text, and how to style and manipulate the boxes that your content sits inside.
- The CSS border property defines a border
around an HTML element. - This module provides a gentle beginning to your path towards CSS mastery with the basics of how it works, what the syntax looks like, and how you can start using it to add styling to HTML.
With the basics of the CSS language covered, the next CSS topic for you to concentrate on is styling text — one of the most common things you’ll do with CSS. Here we look at text styling fundamentals, including setting font, boldness, italics, line and letter spacing, drop shadows, and other text features. We round off the module by looking at applying custom fonts to your page, and styling lists and links. Web developers use it to build on basic HTML and add personality to plain text pages. This course helps you expand your coding foundation and gives you CSS interactive practice to start adding colors and background images or editing layouts so you can create your very own, unique stylized web pages.
Syntax and Selectors
You can apply the class of special to any element on your page that you want to have the same look as this list item. For example, you might want the in the paragraph to also be orange and bold. Try adding a class of special to it, then reload your page and see what happens.
